Hand-Knotted Tibetan Khaden Rug | Snow Lion Medallions

A truly exceptional and scholarly piece, this remarkable Tibetan rug presents an unusually sophisticated and iconographically rich composition, centred around a sequence of coin-like medallions—each enclosing a pairing of mythological and symbolic creatures. Such an arrangement is exceedingly rare, and in its conceptual clarity and decorative refinement, it stands apart as a highly distinctive example within the corpus of Tibetan weaving.

This coin-shaped medallions enclose both 2 mythical creatures: a phoenix and a snow lion within a single, unified frame. The phoenix, with its squared wings and composed bearing, reflects the influence of Ming-period Chinese textile traditions, conveying refinement and order. In contrast, the snow lion—depicted frontally with a lively, almost whimsical expression—embodies the vitality and spiritual character of Tibetan visual culture. Their coexistence within each roundel creates a compelling dialogue, uniting courtly elegance with indigenous symbolism.

The field is further enlivened by lotus blossoms, birds, and butterflies, introducing movement and reinforcing themes of harmony and transformation.

Referenced from "Dream Weavers - Textile Art of the Tibetan Plateau, Pages 54 & 55, Plate 3."

Age: Late 19th to early 20th century (circa 1880–1920)
Condition: Structurally sound, no repairs and overall very well preserved
Warp: Z 2 S ivory wool
Weft: 1 shed ivory wool
Knots: 3 ply yarn, wool
9h x 5v: 45 kpsi
Colours (6): Medium blue / light blue / orange / pink / tan / rose
Dimensions: 89 cm x 164 cm (35.0 in x 64.6 in)